Whole grains figure prominently in the low sugar or Glycemic Index eating plan and with good reason. A nutritional powerhouse, they are packed with bran, fiber, vitamins, minerals, antioxidants and other plant chemicals that boost your health. They're chewy and delicious and fill you up and not out. You need to eat carbs, but it's important for you to know the good carbs from the bad ones.
The Good Carbs are low glycemic foods such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, beans and legumes. They take longer to digest and keep blood sugar and insulin levels in check.
The Bad Carbs include all forms of refined sugar, white bread, white pasta, white rice, white potatoes, white flour and corn. We have already talked about how these bad carbs wreck havoc with your blood sugar and insulin levels.
Why are fruits and vegetables so important? Experts say to cut back on meat and chicken and to eat more fruits, vegetables and grains. Chicken, seafood, lean meats, eggs, healthy fats, low fat dairy products and nuts are all part of a healthy diet, but fruits, vegetables, beans and legumes are turly the stars of the show. Almost daily new research is touting the power of fruits and vegetables.
What does the new dinner plate look like? Fruit, vegetables and grains should take up two thirds of the plate with animal products like meat taking up only one third of the space. Think of the plant foods as the main dish and meat as a side dish with the protein on the plate being no bigger than a deck of cards. Nutritional experts suggest cutting back on red meat and eating chicken and fish instead. It is best to eat a variety of protein like tofu, nuts, dried beans or peas rather than just concentrating on chicken or fish.
The latest Dietary Guidelines from the Departments of Health and Human Services were released in 2005, and here's their lowdown on what we should be eating. They recommended we eat 6 1/2 cups of fruits and vegetables, several whole grain products and three servings of low fat dairy products a day. They also recommended that we should exercise for 60 minutes on most days to lose weight and 90 minutes a day to keep the weight off. I kow most people aren't going to eat that many fruits and vegetables, nor are they going to exercise for an hour or more a day. If you make small gradual changes in the way you eat and work in 30 minutes of exercise on most days that will be a great start.
The following recipe is from my upcoming book
Eating Your Way to Healthy Living. Crunchy Broccoli with Sesame Seeds and Ginger
Crisp cooked broccoli with an Asian flavoring really makes this recipe pop. It is quick and easy to make too.
- l large bunch fresh broccoli, cut into large pieces. Discard bottom third of the stalks.
- 1 tablespoon sesame seeds, toasted
- 1 tablespoon reduced-sodium soy sauce
- 1 tablespoon rice or cider vinegar
- 1/2 teaspoon Splenda sugar substitute
- 2 teaspoons sesame oil
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
- 1 teaspoon grated fresh ginger
- 2 cloves garlic, crushed in garlic press
Please follow these directions.
- Spread out the sesame seeds on a baking tray in a toaster oven and toast at 325 degrees for 4-5 minutes until the seaame seeds begin to brown. Watch this carefully to make sure sesame seeds don't burn. You may need to turn down the heat.
- In a large skillet cook the red pepper flakes, ginger and garlic in the sesame oil for 3 minutes over medium heat while stirring often. Mix together the soy sauce, vinegar and Splenda in a small bowl.
- Wash broccoli well, cut off all but 2 inches of the stalks and cut the crowns and remaining stems into large pieces.
- Add broccoli to the ginger in the skillet and stir fry for 1 minute. Add the soy sauce mixture to the broccoli and mix well.
- Cover the skillet and cook for 3-4 minutes over medium heat until the broccoli is crisp. Right before serving sprinkle the toasted sesame seeds over the broccoli.
Serves 6.